Fluid Therapy For Cats Calculation

Iv fluid therapy calculations the basics.
Fluid therapy for cats calculation. The 2013 aaha aafp fluid therapy guidelines for dogs and cats is the most complete and medically sound compilation of updates insights advice and recommendations ever developed for helping to ensure that your patients receive appropriate individualized fluid therapy. The purposes of fluid therapy are to increase blood volume dehydration or hypovolemia change the content of the blood such as electrolyte metabolic and acid disorders change the distribution increase excretion the body keeps water levels in check by homeostasis. The technician s role in fluid therapy from catheters to colloids part 2 in proceedings. Patients are given fluids for many reasons and the number of available fluids is growing.
Depending on your cat s illness your vet may add medication to the iv fluids. The veterinarian will calculate the fluid replacement volume based on three values. Aaha guidelines review the latest information that helps the veteri. Cats can easily experience fluid overload when receiving colloids so they should be monitored closely while receiving these products.
Fluid required ml to provide maintenance requirements correct dehydration and replace ongoing losses over 24 hours. Dechra fluid therapy calculator. Calculating the fluid replacement volume and fluid rate. Applied physiology of body fluid in dogs and cats.
Multiplication factor of the maintenance m rate fluid requirement ml over 24 hours. Maintenance fluid rate for an adult dog or cat is estimated as 2ml kg hr or 50ml kg 24 hours e g. Fluid therapy is one of the most common medical treatments cats receive. Small animal fluid therapy calculator.
Maintenance 35kg x 2 70ml hour or 50ml x 35kg 1750ml 24 hours maintenance fluid rate for puppy or kitten may be estimated as 3 4ml kg hr. Iv fluid therapy benefits cats with kidney failure in several ways. North am vet conf 2007. Knowing why fluids are ordered the goals and limitations of fluid therapy and how fluids are chosen is a key competency for veterinary technicians.
It works rapidly removing toxins and providing constant hydration. Dechra fluid therapy calculator. Maintenance rate ml kg day maintenance requirement ml over 24 hours. After having undergone intravenous fluid therapy the cat should show improvement within a couple of hours.
Fluid electrolyte and acid base disorders in small animal practice. That said if there is a serious underlying condition it will take time for the cat to fully regain its health as fluid therapy in this context should be thought of as a management strategy and not a form of treatment. The percent dehydration ongoing losses and the maintenance requirement. What is fluid therapy.
Body weight kg animal type.